Consignes
- Épreuve écrite d'anglais. Read the text carefully, then answer the questions.
Text: Religious and cultural tolerance
Religious and cultural tolerance are essential for peaceful and prosperous societies. Religious tolerance means respecting the right of others to have different beliefs, while cultural tolerance refers to the appreciation of the customs and traditions of diverse social groups. Together, they create a foundation of mutual respect, turn potential divisions into strengths and allow communities to thrive through cooperation.
A powerful example is Burkina Faso where Muslims, Christians, and people who practise traditional religions have coexisted for generations. This harmony is supported by a rich cultural diversity of over 60 ethnic groups. An important element that contributes to this success is the unique tradition of “parenté à plaisanterie” (joking kinship). This practice allows certain groups to engage in friendly, ritualised banter, which reduces tensions and reinforces social bonds. In daily life, this can be seen through shared celebrations and inter-religious families, where diversity is considered as a source of strength.
However, this harmony must be actively protected against major threats, like extremism and prejudice. Promoting tolerance requires education to break down stereotypes, laws that protect freedom, and a commitment from every individual to engage in respectful dialogue.
Keeping peace is everyone's duty. Beyond laws and schools, daily actions are the most important. Choose kindness over judgment, listening over arguing, and understanding over assumption. This helps keep society safe and united, ensuring everyone feels respected and included. Together, we build a peaceful world. So, we can all help preserve the fabric of a tolerant society.
Adapted from UNESCO: “Teaching Respect for All Implementation Guide”, July 17, 2014.
Vocabulary
Thrive : prospérer, s'épanouir ; banter : taquinerie, plaisanterie ; fabric : tissu, structure.
I. Comprehension
A. Read the text and decide whether these statements are True or False. (Write only the number and True or False.)
B. Read the text and match the items in column A with the corresponding definition in column B. (Write only the number and the letter.)
| Column A | Column B |
|---|---|
| 1- Religious tolerance | a- accepting other people's profession |
| 2- Cultural tolerance | b- accepting what other people believe in |
| c- accepting other people's traditions |